E-bikes are heavier than non-electric bikes and feel different to ride. Consider signing up for an in-person training or refresher at your local bike shop or organization, additionally People for Bikes offer a free online e-bike training E-Bike Smart.
Before each ride, do a quick ABC check
Air: Tires lose air over time. Make sure they’re properly inflated for good traction and to avoid flats.
Brakes: Check that your brakes work before you ride. The brake lever should stop about an inch from the handlebar. If it pulls all the way to the bar, get help from a bike mechanic.
Battery: If your e-bike has a removable battery, make sure it’s securely installed and locked. Check that it has enough charge for your ride.
Chain/Belt: Turn the cranks to ensure the chain or belt runs smoothly. Oil a squeaky chain and get a mechanic to check it if it’s damaged or not tracking well.
Quick release: If your wheels have quick release axles, make sure they’re tight and closed. Check the quick release on your seat post too.
Final check: Do a final check to ensure nothing feels loose or wobbly. No cables should be rubbing on moving parts. Take a short, slow ride to make sure everything works.
Safe riding tips
- Always check your local laws and regulations about e-bikes, especially if you ride a class 3 e-bike
- Ride predictably and follow the rules and laws to keep everyone safe. People riding bikes and e-bikes follow the same rules as people driving do.
- Stick to the right side of the road unless there’s a bike lane. Follow all traffic signs.
- Use hand signals when you plan to turn or stop.
- Stay focused and alert
- Keep control of your e-bike. Always ride with both hands on the handlebars, except when signaling. E-bikes are heavier than non-electric bikes!
- Don’t use your phone while riding. Stop in a safe spot before using your phone.
- If you use your phone for navigation, either stop to check directions or get a handlebar phone mount.
- Wear a helmet where required. The best helmet is one you enjoy wearing, so try on a few to find a comfortable one.
- Make sure your helmet fits well and is securely fastened. Helmets should fit snugly and cover your forehead, to about an inch above your eyebrows.
- In many places, you need to have a tail light. It’s also a good idea to use a headlight so you can see better and others can see you, whether they’re coming toward you or from the side. In Washington if you ride during dark hours than lights are a legal requirement.
- Wearing safety vests and bright or reflective clothing can make you feel safer. You don’t have to wear these by law, and drivers should still be careful and watch out for everyone on the road, no matter what they’re wearing.
- Wheel lights or reflective tape can also help you be more visible.